Archive for the ‘Search Engine Optimization’ Category.

6 Tips for Effective Keyword Research

Gen Federico asked:




Keywords are one of the most powerful search engine optimisation tools at your disposal when it comes to getting where you want to be on results pages. The words that users enter into query boxes really are the keys to doors that’ll lead them to your site. It’s because they’re so important that good keyword research is absolutely essential.

Someone with little or no experience of what constitutes good free SEO tools might ask why keyword research is necessary, since if you market mineral water, for example, ‘mineral’ and ‘water’ must be your keywords. What more is there to think about? Quite a lot, in fact.

If you’re one of the thousands of new or minor producers of mineral water, and by Minor we mean not ‘Evian’ or ‘Perrier’, using just mineral and water as keywords is unlikely to get you onto the top spots on results pages, since they’re already taken for those keywords by major players in the industry, who already have a reputation and popularity. It’s much better to be specific about your product, and to conceive of ways in which to market it effectively from an SEO perspective.

If the mineral water is sourced in the Highlands of Scotland, use those as keywords. If the water is high in a particular mineral that is particularly good for the cardiovascular system, then ‘heart’ might be a good keyword. In that way, someone typing ‘mineral water highlands Scotland heart’ might well find himself or herself at the door to your site.

The process of deciding on keywords is a complicated one, and involves careful consideration and much research. We’ve compiled six tips to help you to get the most out of your important keyword research.

1.    Experiment with searching on your own. Find out which words are taking you where on the Internet. Try to get a feel for some keyword strategies that appear to have worked well for others. If you’re marketing mineral water, be exhaustive in searching for competitors and find out where they are ranking. Compile a list of the keywords used most often. This list will be a valuable tool when you decide which keywords to have for your site, and which you should forget.

2.    Do some research into what keywords are already bringing users to your site. Assuming that you already have some kind of website up and running, which you are going to optimise, use Google Analytics to track the searches that are bringing you up on results pages. If you discover that as a small producer of mineral water your site is ranking on page 63 for the keywords ‘mineral’ and ‘water’ then you know where you are coming from. Data collected from Google Analytics can really help you to decide what keywords are going to work best for you. The information will also serve you well in charting progress you’ll make from SEO.

3.    Research more obscure keywords for lengthier searches. It’s estimated that upwards of 70% of searches are from queries containing multiple keywords. Investigate which words are likely to feature before and after main keywords in searches, and include them on your pages where possible too. If you’re marketing mineral water and you feel your product has a calming effect for example, describe it as such for those people who might search using that word.

4.    Don’t overuse keywords. With keywords there can be too much of a good thing. Search engines realized long ago that the method of judging a site’s relevance for users using keywords was being abused. For that reason featuring an over-abundance of keywords is likely to incur their wrath. Seek advice from professional SEO services about what’s enough and what’s too much, to be sure.

5.    Remember that keywords are not the end of the story. Keep in mind that there’s a lot more to search engine optimisation than keywords and that although you’ll have made a great start with your research there are other SEO tools like links that need just as much attention.

6.    Be ready to adapt to change. SEO is an ongoing process, and that applies to keywords as much as to anything else. Be ready for the market to change and for new opportunities with keywords to present themselves.

Consult an SEO agency with a proven track record for more advice on the latest methods of keyword research, and keep up to date with SEO developments online to get more information.



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The Perfect SEO Page Structure

Andy Kinsey asked:




One of the most common questions I get asked as an SEO is what is the perfect page structure – it is often hard to describe, so I have written this article to really show the perfect SEO page structure

Site Structure:







… This is for meta data which you may wish to provide 

… Suggested : Keywords, Description, Robots, Language

Some great SEO based title

 



Various body content using CSS box layer model (appendix C to deal with this)

Headings – use a well structured heading basis of H tags, H1 showing the most important part of the site, not necessarily the site name.

Images – all images should have alt tags. If you are using an image for text replacement make sure your image still has text associated (specifically for css images) this can be done by locating the text for the image off the page using css, margin-left:-9999px; normally does the job.

Abbreviations and Acronyms – all designers and developers use them, even where people can see them so use the tags associated for those people who don’t know what they mean abbrand acronym respectively. (for example WWW).

Tables - my advice…don’t use them for layouts unless you are VERY new to design, in which case you should learn from css anyway. … further to this ensure use of th (header tag) for title coloumns, if you can use thead, tbody and tfoot for structural purposes. Also for every table you use, give it a caption, this helps SE’s know about your table. (for example its obvious if you can see a league table what it is, but if you google it isn’t.)

Emphasis – we all like using italic and “bolding” text, using and however SE’s dont normally pick up on these, they prefer and respectively. This said they are beginning to be frowned upon within the web design community, as it is widely believed any such “styling” should be done within CSS. However these are opinions and often time means this is not possible.

the iFrame – ok so they look nice, pretty they do what you want them too, right?….wrong, they are rubbish for SEO and screenreaders (often). SE’s can not view what is in an iFrame! it won’t follow its links, your images, or simply read your text. avoid them whenever possible





So thats it….right? well not quite there is one more thing, MicroFormats

These are formats which describe your content, an example of this is the hCard this in essence is what is known previously in html as the vCard (its a contact card). With the extra “meta” attatched to these formats its easy to see why SE’s will begin to use them more and more over the next few years. This said don’t rush to use them all at once, certain formats aren’t accessible.

Anything else? not really, except to say that it isnt always possible to be completely semantic as described above, indeed often time doesn’t allow it. So, just do all you can, make sure your site validates (using the w3c validation tool)and your css validates, test it in multiple browsers, and if it works thats fine. If its SEO friendly even better.

Oh and one more thing. If you were one of those people who thought standards where hard to learn, or believed you could never know them all. Well, You have just learnt the major standards for XHTML and more importantly accessibility.

 



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A Checklist for Small Business SEO

Charlie asked:




Whether you’re just starting out or you’ve been doing business around the Internet for a long time, you’ll know the importance of search engine results pages and website optimisation. You’ll probably also know all too well how difficult it is juggling the requirements of business with all the other things you’re required to think about. To make things a little easier, we’ve compiled a checklist of things you need to think about as a small business concerned with website optimisation. Whether your aim is to optimise a site that’s running but not fulfilling its potential or to give a new site the best chances for success that you can, we very much hope you’ll find it a useful tool.

Get On the Right Track

•    Have your goals written down. This way you won’t lose sight of your objectives. It’s important to keep your eye on the prize.

•    Brainstorm and think carefully about search queries. Put yourself in the shoes of the person sitting in front of a computer searching the Internet. Understanding what they type into search boxes is pivotal.

•    Keyword research. What you’ve decided about user habits will allow you to select the keywords which will be a crucial part of your website optimisation. Needless to say, choose them carefully and use them wisely.

•    Use what you’ve learned about keywords. Know where to use them on your site, how much and what for. Don’t lose out through being careless.

•    Do some analysis of current search engine results pages for your keywords. It’s always good to know what you’re dealing with, and checking the lay of the land could prove to be invaluable. From noting the situation at the start you have a point of reference when it comes to monitoring achievement.

•    Create a list of your competitors. Make it more than a list. Knowledge is power and much of it is at your fingertips.

•    Study the competition’s links using Yahoo Site Explorer. This will give you some good ideas about who you want to link to your site and let you see how others operate.

•    Run Google Analytics for 2 weeks prior to commencing. Remember when undertaking website optimisation that it’s all about results. To see the fruits of your labour you’ll need an accurate picture of how things stand with the site you want to improve before you begin.

Get Things Moving

•    Think carefully about design. Get a free search engine optimisation analysis and take advice from SEO experts. Don’t forget such important issues as what to include in the design, whether Flash and Java are absolutely necessary etc.

•    Check various browsers for compatibility. When the site’s running, visit it from a variety of browsers, including Macintosh, to ensure that it always renders well.

•    Create a new e-mail address for the project. This is important when it comes to incoming links. You’ll stay organised and keep good records with a dedicated inbox.

•    Think HTML and optimise tags. Basically, bare in mind all the technicalities surrounding search engine ‘spiders’ and what they look for when they can see when they search your site.

•    Add the address and telephone number of the company. This is essential to local search. Add these details to every page. This is good SEO because search engines will always recognise this information.

•    Decide whether a Meta description is necessary. Do you trust search engines to accurately describe your site on results pages? If not or if you think you can attract users better, make a Meta description.

Keep Improving

•    Add text for robots. Don’t forget to give the robots sent by search engines the instructions you have for them.

•    Add the website to local listings. Get as much exposure as possible.

•    Add the site to industry-specific directories.

•    Get the links your competition has.

•    Find more incoming links. Do what you can to go one better than the competition.

•    Decide about social media optimisation. Look at all avenues when it comes to promoting the site and don’t limit your scope. Remember that social media’s taking over the world!

•    Create site maps and submit them.

And Finally

•    Create a ranking spreadsheet and update it regularly.

•    Keep making changes, introducing fresh content and monitoring progress. Keep thinking with SEO in mind. Fresh content is good, and staying on the ball will give you the edge in business you need.



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